Description

Title Towards a formal theory of categories and categorization: an informal overview
Abstract Categories are cognitive tools humans use to make sense of the world, and interact with it and with each other. They are key to the use of language, the construction of knowledge and identity, and the formation of agents' evaluations and decisions. The literature on categorization is expanding rapidly in fields ranging from cognitive linguistics to social and management science to AI, and the emerging insights common to these disciplines concerns the dynamic essence of categories, and the tight interconnection between the dynamics of categories and processes of social interaction. However, these key aspects are precisely those that both the extant foundational views on categorization and the extant mathematical models for concept-formation struggle the most to address. I will present informally a broad research programme I am currently engaged in, which is aimed at creating novel formal (logical) foundations of categorization theory which—being based on these emerging insights on categorization—take the dynamics of categories as their starting point, and highlight that their dynamism both results from and shapes processes of social interaction. I will discuss categories and categorization in connection with context-dynamics, decision-making and self-reinforcing processes, creating an overarching formal theory in which these three themes illuminate each other. This research line engages with a broad range of issues, both theoretical (e.g. category-emergence, dynamic frame analysis, Matthew effects) and real-life (e.g. innovation, deliberation in committees, polarization).

Other presentations by Alessandra Palmigiano

DateTitle
09 September 2019 Towards a formal theory of categories and categorization: an informal overview