Title : Human-AI Cognitive Symbiosis

Presenter Alessandra Sala
Abstract The era of a new definition of AI has arrived and it calls for a synergetic alliance of technologists, regulators and social-psychological scientists. Bell Labs is studying the limits of human cognition to define a new paradigm of Human-AI cognitive symbiosis which would amplify human intelligence at biological and cognitive levels. Exiting AI systems are still unable to amplify human capabilities into new cognitive levels. Our Augmented Human Cognition research program leverages the latest discoveries in physiological, neurological and psychological sciences along with our algorithmic AI knowledge to deeply inter-connect intelligent systems and human cognition to embark the ultimate human cognitive revolution. This talk will describe how new AI models for knowledge organization and presentation can improve critical decisions making, people general knowledge and more informed business strategies.

Title : Towards a formal theory of categories and categorization: an informal overview

Presenter Alessandra Palmigiano
Abstract Categories are cognitive tools humans use to make sense of the world, and interact with it and with each other. They are key to the use of language, the construction of knowledge and identity, and the formation of agents' evaluations and decisions. The literature on categorization is expanding rapidly in fields ranging from cognitive linguistics to social and management science to AI, and the emerging insights common to these disciplines concerns the dynamic essence of categories, and the tight interconnection between the dynamics of categories and processes of social interaction. However, these key aspects are precisely those that both the extant foundational views on categorization and the extant mathematical models for concept-formation struggle the most to address. I will present informally a broad research programme I am currently engaged in, which is aimed at creating novel formal (logical) foundations of categorization theory which—being based on these emerging insights on categorization—take the dynamics of categories as their starting point, and highlight that their dynamism both results from and shapes processes of social interaction. I will discuss categories and categorization in connection with context-dynamics, decision-making and self-reinforcing processes, creating an overarching formal theory in which these three themes illuminate each other. This research line engages with a broad range of issues, both theoretical (e.g. category-emergence, dynamic frame analysis, Matthew effects) and real-life (e.g. innovation, deliberation in committees, polarization).